How to Present “Relevant Experience” in Your Resume

When you’re writing your resume, one of the first things you’ll likely have to do is determine “relevant experience.” This goes in your work experience section, and it’s a huge part of your resume. Plus, many job descriptions will say that they require experience – for example, “Two years of relevant experience needed.” What does relevant experience mean, and what would be considered irrelevant experience? Here’s everything you need to know about how to determine relevant work experience, and feature it in your resume.

Relevant experience means prior job experience that relates to the job at hand. When a recruiter asks for relevant experience, they’re looking for work history that relates to the job title you’re trying to get. If you have previous jobs, volunteer work, internships, part-time work, or even academic experience, then this can count as relevant experience when you’re applying to a new position.

So, what can you do to connect your past experience to your current experience and make it relevant? There are a few ways for you to “create” relevance for a past job position.

First of all, take a look at job responsibilities. Even if a job position doesn’t share the same job title, if you had a lot of responsibilities in common, it can still be considered “relevant.” For example, say you’re trying to get a project management position. If you worked as a full-time stage manager at a theater company, then this may be relevant because you’re doing very similar things – you’re managing a large group of people.

Next, take a look at the required qualifications for the job. The job posting will typically include information about what you’ll do in your new job and what qualifications you need to have. If those qualifications and certifications cross over, then you can call them out on your resume.

Lastly, look at the skills you were using in your past work. Many of those skills are probably transferable skills, and that means your previous experience will be immensely beneficial in proving you have a good mix of soft skills and hard skills that fit the job. Check your skills section and see what you’re listing. Any job where you developed those skills might be relevant.

You should always make sure that you’re tailoring your resume to the job listing that you’re applying to. Your professional experience might change depending on the job you’re pursuing, and the way you describe your relevant skills will almost certainly change. Here are a few ways job seekers can make their resumes perfect for a specific listing.

First, you should look for resume keywords. These are specific words that a hiring manager will put in the job listing to indicate what kind of candidate they’re looking for. It’s important that you hit these keywords because an Applicant Tracking Resume (ATS) will likely scan your resume and cover letter for these words and because it helps reflect whatever side of yourself that the hiring manager wants to see. If the job posting says they want someone with great problem-solving and communication skills, then you should be including problem-solving and communication skills in your resume.

Next, describe your responsibilities and achievements using impactful numbers. Metrics and qualifications give weight to your experience. A hiring manager is less likely to believe, “Talked to customers all day” and more likely to believe, “Fielded over 100 calls from customers each day.” These give more of an idea of what you were doing for your previous employer.

Lastly, you may want to be careful about how much experience you present in your resume. If this is your first job or you don’t have many years of experience, then this obviously isn’t a problem for you; but, people with decades of experience, especially those who might be going through a career change should consider this. Typically, you should limit your work experience section to the last ten years to keep to truly relevant experience.